Ngokombiko waseBrithani othi "Daily Mail", ososayensi bathola ukuthi i-carbon fiber njengento enzima kakhulu futhi engasindi ingagcina ngokuqondile amandla kagesi, okungase kushintshe ngokuphelele umklamo wemoto kagesi yesikhathi esizayo, ukuze isisindo semoto sihlukaniswe ngesigamu.
I-Carbon fiber okwamanje isetshenziswa ezintweni eziningi zezimoto, futhi ucwaningo olusha luthole ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukugcina amandla kagesi ngenkathi yenza imoto ibe namandla futhi ibe lula. Uma ubuchwepheshe busetshenziselwa ukuhweba, abakhiqizi bangashiya amabhethri asindayo futhi banciphise isisindo sezimoto ezizayo ngohhafu.
U-Leif Asp, uprofesa wezinto zokwakha kanye noomakhenikha bekhompyutha e-Chalmers University of Technology eSweden, wafunda indima yeshidi le-carbon fiber njengento eqinisayo. Ngale ndlela, umzimba ungaphezu nje kwengxenye ethwala umthwalo, ungakwazi futhi ukusebenza njengebhethri. Amashubhu e-carbon fibre angasetshenziselwa ezinye izinjongo, njengokuqoqa amandla e-kinetic ezinzwa noma amakhondakta wamandla nedatha. Uma yonke le misebenzi ingathathwa ngumzimba wemoto noma i-fuselage yendiza, isisindo singancishiswa kuze kufike ku-50%.
Abacwaningi babone ukuthi izakhiwo ze-carbon fibre ezentengiselwano zigcina kanjani amandla kagesi kahle. Amasampula aqukethe amakristalu amancane anezindawo ezinhle zamakhemikhali e-electro - angasebenza njengama-electrode kumabhethri e-lithium-ion - kodwa avame ukuba namandla kancane. NgokukaProfesa Asp, lokhu kulahlekelwa okuncane kokuqina akuyona inkinga enkulu, njengoba imicu ye-carbon ebuthakathaka enezakhiwo ezinhle zikagesi isenamandla kunensimbi.
Wachaza ukuthi izicelo ze-carbon fiber ezindaweni eziningi ezifana nethubhu ehlanganisiwe yangokwezifiso, izimoto, ukuncipha kancane kokuqina akuyona inkinga. Njengamanje, imakethe ibiza kakhulu i-carbon fibre composite materials, futhi ubulukhuni benzelwe indiza. Ngenxa yalokho, abakhiqizi be-carbon fiber bangakwazi ukwandisa ububanzi bezinhlelo zabo zokusebenza ngezinga elikhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-11-2019