Mu 1860, Joseph Swan anapanga chitsanzo cha nyali za incandescent, nyali ya semi-vacuum carbon wire. Pofuna kuyatsa usiku wamdima, monga thupi lowala la kuwala kwa magetsi, carbon fiber inachitika.
Mpweya wa carbon woyambirira sunawonekere, unali wopangidwa ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, wokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zamapangidwe, khalidwe la ulusi wopangidwa ndi ilo linali losauka, losweka mosavuta, ndipo kulimba kwake kunali kutali kwambiri, ndipo mwamsanga anasinthidwa ndi tungsten filament. Zotsatira zake, kafukufuku wa carbon fiber walowa m'nthawi yopumira.
M’zaka za m’ma 1950, kufunikira kwa zipangizo zotentha kwambiri, zolimbana ndi dzimbiri, ndiponso zamphamvu kwambiri m’gawo lazamlengalenga kunakula, ndipo anthu anatembenuzanso chiyembekezo chawo ku ma carbides. Pambuyo pa maphunziro angapo, zinthu zomwe zinali ndi malo osungunuka a 3,600 ℃ pamapeto pake zidapezeka ndikutchedwa "Carbon Fiber".
Ubwino wa carbon fiber ndi wopepuka, wamphamvu kwambiri, mphamvu yeniyeni yeniyeni, ndi modulus yeniyeni, kachulukidwe kake ndi kochepa kuposa 1/4 ya chitsulo, mphamvu yake yachitsulo imakhala pafupifupi nthawi 10 kuposa yachitsulo, yotambasula kuposa modulus yotanuka imakhala pafupifupi 7 nthawi yachitsulo. Kuonjezera apo, mpweya wa carbon uli ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri, monga kusatopa, kusachita dzimbiri, kukhazikika kwa mankhwala ndi kukhazikika kwabwino kwa kutentha.
M'munda wa aero-injini, mpweya CHIKWANGWANI makamaka pamodzi ndi utomoni, zitsulo, zoumba ndi zigawo zina mu mawonekedwe a m'munsi analimbitsa, ndi osakaniza amatchedwa mpweya CHIKWANGWANI analimbitsa composites (CFRP), izo zimagwira ntchito bwino pankhani kuchepetsa kulemera ndi dzuwa, kuchepetsa phokoso ndi mpweya, kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu chuma ndi mafuta chuma.
Ma Composites akugwiritsidwanso ntchito pang'onopang'ono m'zigawo zotentha kwambiri za aero-injini, monga catheter ya GEnx variable overflow valve (VBV), yopangidwa ndi carbon fiber reinforced double maleic amide (BMI), yokhala ndi kulemera kwa 3.6 kg yokha pa catheter. Mphuno yosakanikirana (MFN) pa injini ya ku Russia ya SaM146 imagwiritsanso ntchito mbali za BMI zowonjezeredwa ndi carbon fiber, zomwe zimakhala pafupifupi 20 kilogalamu zopepuka kuposa zitsulo.
M'tsogolomu, ndi kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu ndi kulimba kwa nsanganizo wa carbon CHIKWANGWANI, kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya CHIKWANGWANI nsanganizo mu aero-injini adzakhala otchuka : kumapangitsanso CFRTP wa matenthedwe shrinkage pulasitiki mapangidwe mapangidwe pulasitiki, kumapangitsanso ndondomeko mpweya kupanga CFRC mpweya / mpweya nsanganizo, kumapangitsanso mapangidwe CFRM zitsulo ndondomeko, kumapangitsanso mapangidwe CHIKWANGWANI mphira, CFRTP ndondomeko mphira adzakhala ...... zida zamainjini apamwamba kwambiri amtsogolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-09-2019